p0420
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Chevrolet · SUVs
Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
Quick Answer
Error code P0420 on your Chevrolet SUVs means: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1. This is usually fixable — see the step-by-step guide below.
Affected Models
Likely Causes
  1. Deteriorated or failed catalytic converter on bank 1
  2. Faulty downstream oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 2)
  3. Engine misfires causing gradual catalyst damage
  4. Exhaust leaks near the catalytic converter
  5. Use of incorrect fuel or oil burning into the exhaust
How to Fix It
1
Verify the code and check for accompanying misfire or fuel system codes
2
Compare bank 1 upstream and downstream O2 sensor waveforms with a scan tool
3
Inspect the exhaust system for leaks from the manifold to the converter
4
Measure temperature differential across the catalytic converter (inlet vs. outlet)
5
Replace the catalytic converter if confirmed as failed
Pro Tip
This issue typically requires professional diagnosis. Attempting this fix without proper training could cause further problems.
Parts You May Need
Catalytic converter (bank 1)
Downstream O2 sensor (bank 1 sensor 2)
Exhaust gaskets and hardware
Related Error Codes
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