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curle_couldnt_connect
Easy Fix
cURL · libcurl & CLI
libcurl code CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT indicates couldnt connect during DNS/routing/connectivity path.
Quick Answer
Error code CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT on your cURL libcurl & CLI means: libcurl code CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT indicates couldnt connect during DNS/routing/connectivity path.. This is usually fixable — see the step-by-step guide below.
Affected Models
Likely Causes
  1. CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT was returned while libcurl handled a request stage related to DNS/routing/connectivity path.
  2. Command options, endpoint behavior, or intermediary network components are incompatible with expected transfer flow.
  3. Runtime environment specifics (proxy, cert store, protocol support, or callback behavior) contributed to CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT.
How to Fix It
1
Capture verbose output (-v / --trace) and isolate the exact phase where CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT appears.
2
Reproduce couldnt_connect with a minimal request against a known-good endpoint.
3
Validate protocol, TLS, DNS, proxy, and timeout options tied to DNS/routing/connectivity path.
4
Adjust one option at a time until CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT clears and transfer completes successfully.
5
Lock the fix into scripts/clients and monitor for CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT regression.
Pro Tip
This is a common issue that most users can resolve without specialized tools. Try the first step before moving on to more complex solutions.
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