p1131
Moderate
Ford · SUVs
Lack of Upstream Heated Oxygen Sensor Switch - Sensor Indicates Lean (Bank 1)
Quick Answer
Error code P1131 on your Ford SUVs means: Lack of Upstream Heated Oxygen Sensor Switch - Sensor Indicates Lean (Bank 1). This is usually fixable — see the step-by-step guide below.
Affected Models
Likely Causes
  1. Vacuum leak causing a lean condition on bank 1
  2. Faulty upstream HO2S on bank 1
  3. Low fuel pressure from a weak pump or restricted filter
  4. Exhaust leak upstream of the bank 1 O2 sensor
How to Fix It
1
Monitor bank 1 upstream O2 sensor voltage with a scan tool during idle and snap throttle
2
Perform a smoke test to check for vacuum leaks on bank 1
3
Test fuel pressure at the fuel rail under idle and load conditions
4
Inspect exhaust manifold and pipe connections for leaks on bank 1
5
Replace upstream O2 sensor on bank 1 if readings are flat or unresponsive
Pro Tip
This fix requires some technical knowledge. If you're unsure about any step, consider contacting support or a qualified technician.
Parts You May Need
Upstream O2 sensor (bank 1)
Vacuum hoses
Fuel filter
Exhaust manifold gasket
Related Error Codes
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