p0420
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Toyota · SUVs
Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1
Quick Answer
Error code P0420 on your Toyota SUVs means: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1. This is usually fixable — see the step-by-step guide below.
Affected Models
Likely Causes
  1. Deteriorated or contaminated catalytic converter on Bank 1
  2. Faulty downstream oxygen sensor (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
  3. Exhaust leaks before or at the catalytic converter
  4. Engine misfires sending unburned fuel into the catalyst
  5. Oil or coolant contamination in the exhaust damaging the catalyst substrate
How to Fix It
1
Check for other stored DTCs that may be causing secondary catalyst damage
2
Compare upstream and downstream O2 sensor waveforms to assess catalyst efficiency
3
Measure catalyst inlet and outlet temperatures with an infrared thermometer
4
Inspect the exhaust system for leaks between the manifold and converter
5
Replace the catalytic converter if confirmed failed and repair any root cause issues
Pro Tip
This issue typically requires professional diagnosis. Attempting this fix without proper training could cause further problems.
Parts You May Need
Catalytic converter (Bank 1)
Downstream oxygen sensor
Exhaust gaskets
Exhaust hardware kit
Related Error Codes
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