M
0x80070002
Moderate
Microsoft · Windows
The system cannot find the file specified. A required update file, manifest, or system component is missing from the expected location.
Quick Answer
Error code 0x80070002 on your Microsoft Windows means: The system cannot find the file specified. A required update file, manifest, or system component is missing from the expected location.. This is usually fixable — see the step-by-step guide below.
Affected Models
Applies to all models
21H222H223H2Server 2019Server 2022
Likely Causes
  1. Windows Update download was interrupted leaving incomplete files
  2. Required system files were deleted by overzealous cleanup tools
  3. Component store missing required manifest files
  4. Corrupted file references in the Windows Update database
How to Fix It
1
Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter: Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters > Windows Update.
2
Clear the Windows Update cache: Stop the wuauserv and bits services, delete the contents of C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution, then restart both services.
3
Run sfc /scannow to scan for and restore missing system files.
4
Run DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth to repair the component store and download any missing manifests.
5
Verify the Windows Update service and BITS service are running: Open services.msc, find 'Windows Update' and 'Background Intelligent Transfer Service', ensure both are Started with Startup Type set to Manual or Automatic.
6
Check the CBS.log (C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log) for the specific file that cannot be found — this helps identify whether it is a component manifest, payload file, or update package issue.
7
Download and install the specific failing update from the Microsoft Update Catalog (catalog.update.microsoft.com) as a standalone package.
Pro Tip
This fix requires some technical knowledge. If you're unsure about any step, consider contacting support or a qualified technician.
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